NameMax M. Carter
Birth25 Sep 1888, Feliksowo, Negnewicze, Minsk Province, Russia
Immigration18 May 1906, Ellis Island, NY
Memoon ship SS Caronia arrival from Liverpool
Census21 Apr 1910, Bronx, New York City, NY
Memoroll#996, pg 14
Military26 Aug 1918, Puerto Rico
MemoArmy Private - Honorable Discharge 10 Dec 1918
Census2 Apr 1930, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Memoroll#1297, pg 2
Census4 Apr 1940, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Memoroll#2281, ED 16-10
Census1 Apr 1950, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Memoroll#2301, pg 3
Naturalization13 Feb 1957, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Death21 Aug 1975, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Burial25 Aug 1975, Hebrew Cem, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
MemoSection C, Lot A, Space 8
OccupationTailor
ReligionJewish
Misc. Notes
Name also listed as: Kewesch/Kartusinsky/Kartusinky/Cartersinsky/Kartushinsky
Birthdate as 5 Oct 1889 or 1891 in Minsk province per family tradition; although his death certificate lists it as 6 Oct 1891 and the passenger list would indicate his birth in 1886. His 1917 Draft registration and 1918 military record state his birth date as 25 Sept 1888, while the Social Security records and Naturalization papers for citizenship both state that he was born 6 Oct 1888 and his WWII draft registration shows 16 Oct 1888. I have used his most well documented birth date, as the Draft card is the earliest documentation provided by Max himself.
Likewise, the family always said he was from Minsk, but that may just refer to the province rather than the city. His WWI draft registration lists his birth in Felixzonia (sp?) Russia, and his induction papers show his birth in Neshviz (Nyasvizh), Russia, while his Social Security and naturalization papers list it as Fetexota, Naugnontch, USSR. Based on extensive research and contact with current residents of the area, Ken Domeshek has pretty well proven that the family lived on the Obidowo farm, near the town of Niehnewicze.
Max immigrated to New York on July 16, 1906 on the ship "Caronia" under the name Feitel Kewesch [kay-vich] (Alien Reg #A-2719799). The Passenger List of British SS Caronia (Cunard Line) in New York on May 18, 1906 lists Feitel Kewesch, age 19, with with a male head of household Leib (50) a tailor, who was implied to be their father, but was most certainly not. With him were 2 boys; Sindel (9) and Itzig (6), and 3 girls; Riwe (27) a servant, Chawe (17), and Mere (15). They are listed as Russian Hebrew coming from Ekaterinoslav (renamed Dnepropetravsk after the revolution). He was a laborer and could read and write. They listed Hy Oppenheim at 54 Christian St, NY as their intended residence. Other research indicates that many Russian Jews used false or borrowed names to leave the country and immigrate to America, so it is very possible that they used a Polish identity to escape Russia, and that Max joined the Kewesch family with a borrowed passport. It is unclear whether any of his siblings came with him using the Kewesch documents.
He is listed in the 1910 census in the Bronx as Max Kartushinsky (21, Russia) single, Yiddish, an alien who immigrated in 1906 and able to speak english. He is listed as an operator for (sewing) skirts, was unemployed 3 months the previous year, and the nephew of Philip and Rosie Kartushinsky who immigrated in 1892, were married 12 yrs and had 3 children. The were living 444 E. 145th St in the Bronx.
He and Hattie Aronson obtained a marriage license on 9 Nov 1910 in Manhattan, and were married on 9 Jul 1911 in the Bronx, New York. He is listed on the marriage record as 22 and living at 444 E. 145th in the Bronx. His father is listed as Abraham and mother Tobie Simon (or Limon?). They were married at Long’s Academy 2733 3rd Ave, Bronx by Lieutenant Tyon, Chaplain of Mt Sinai Hosp.
According to his subsequent divorce petition, they separated about 17 May 1917 and had a stormy relationship. The divorce papers refer to dates in July and October 1917, as well as May 1918 when they were together and having disputes. These same papers also refer to his tailoring store where he made suits and other garments, and which was outfitted with several electric sewing machines.
Max registered for the WWI Draft on 5 Jun 1917 as Max Kartusinsky (but indexed as Kartrinsky). He gave his birth date as 25 Sept 1888, and listed his place of birth as Felixzonia (sp?) Russia. It lists him as a tailor, with his own business at 622 Melrose Ave in the Bronx.
He was inducted into U.S. Army on 26 Aug 1918 for WWI as a Private (Army Ser No 4,561,932), and was honorably discharged on demobilization 10 Dec 1918. His induction papers list his birth as 25 Sept 1888 and birthplace as Naghviz, Russia, with an address of 444 E. 145th St. The National Personnel Records Center confirmed that he served as a Private in the Army 26 Oct thru 30 Dec 1918, separating with an honorable discharge under the name Max Kartusinsky. This information is from his final pay records, as no further records are available due to a fire which burned the military records in 1973 (but now found on Ancestry).
He also worked as a mfg supervisor in Puerto Rico according to his son, Hal. A letter from Puerto Rico Treasurer to Mr. Kartusinky at No 444 East 145th, Bronx, NY on 2 Dec 1919 says that he owed no taxes for 1918. An envelope addressed to Max Kartusinsky was found among Sadie’s things which has a return address from “The New York and Porto Rico Steamship Co, Mayaguez PR”. It may be that he worked for the company, possibly while in the Army.
There is Bronx Civil Court case (divorce?) recorded on 22 Jan 1920 by Hattie Kartusinsky, listing Max as the defendant.
Max Carter (earliest use of new surname) was a member of Int'l Ladies Garment Workers Union, Local #23 in New York until 15 Mar 1920, when he was issued a withdrawal card to suspend his dues. He must have moved to Reno shortly thereafter, since his Divorce Petition as Max Karusinsky was filed there on 13 Dec 1920, and stated that he had been living in Reno for the previous six months. Notice was posted in the Nevada State Journal, pg 8 the following day. The divorce from Hattie Kartusinsky was granted in Reno on 5 Feb 1921.
Max subsequently returned to New York and was re-married to Sadie Blank on 15 Feb 1922 in Jersey City, New Jersey by Rev Harry Budoff at 22 Stevens Ave. At the time Max listed his residence as 41 Van Nostrand Ave. in Jersey City and said he was 31 and a tailor. He also listed the name of his parents as Abraham Kartusinsky and Anna Schmolowitz. He and Sadie moved to Reno later that year, and he is shown as Max M. Carter in all subsequent records.
They were living at 75 Washington St, Reno in Sept 1928. His business card reads “M. Carter - Fashionable Tailor, imported woolens, men’s suits made to order (phone Reno 7322)” and lists the address as 28 W. Second St, Reno NV.
June 18th, 1929 they received a letter from his relatives in New York, asking Max and Sadie to move back so that they could take care of them, due to financial problems from the death of one child (Selma) and illness of the other (Hal), plus Max's gambling. It was written by another Sadie, possibly Max's half-sister or niece, based on her references to (their) Papa. Letter was on letterhead of Stone & Co, 245 Fifth Ave, New York (Real Estate) and mentions Sam, Max, Abe, Charlie (in New Jersey) and Dannie. On Aug 29, 1929 he leased 28 W. 2nd St., Reno for $100/mo from Geo. Mapes for 1930 thru 1934.
He is listed at 73 Washington St in the 1930 census at age 42, with he and Sadie (33) both naturalized, and son Harold (3 yrs 9 mos), as well as a lodger [but is mis-indexed as Max Easter in Ancestry].
In 1938 he and Sadie were divorced. He is listed alone in the 1940 census, with his own business as a tailor of men’s suits (49, Russia), divorced and living on Center St.
He was married a third time in 1944 to Jeannette Krause, dau of Elias Krause who subsequently married Sadie in 1948, making Sadie his step mother-in-law as well as ex-wife. On 28 Nov, 1946 Max and Jeanette used the property in Reno as security for a Deed of Trust for $7,000 in debts to N. E. Caffarata. He and Jeanette bought 1 & 1/2 lots in downtown Reno from her father, Eli, for $10 on 22 Sept, 1947 and sold it to them as well, plus signed another note for $4,000 to N. E. Caffarata.
In 1950 Max (56, RUS) is listed with his wife Jeanette (40, GER), daughter Gertrude A. (15, NV) and widowed father-in-law Eliah W. Krause (63, POL) on Cheney St.
On 1 April, 1953 they borrowed an additional $1,000 from N. E. Caffarata.
He applied for a Social Security number in Jan 1952, at which time he was living at 110 N. Center St in Reno. By the time he received it in May, he had already moved to 418 Cheney St. On Feb 13th, 1957, when he received his U.S. Citizenship, he was still living at 418 Cheney St. in Reno, where he lived until his death. Max died of "metastasized carcinoma" (cancer).
His description was fair complexion, blue eyes, brown hair, at 5' 9" and 190 lbs with a scar on his right jaw.
[Obituary] Reno Evening Gazette - Saturday, 23 August 1975
Max Carter
Max Carter, 83, died Thursday at a Reno hospital. He was born Oct. 6, 1891 in Russia and lived 55 years in the Reno area. He owned a tailoring shop on Center Street for 37 years and was a member of the American Legion.
He is survived by his widow, Jeanette, and a daughter Trudy Clock, both of Reno; a son Harold of Sunnyvale, Calif., four grandchildren and one great-grandchild.
A funeral will be held at 2 p.m. Monday at Walton Funeral Home, Reno. Burial will follow at the Hebrew Cemetery.
Spouses
Birth9 Jun 1886, New York City, NY
Occupationsaleslady
Misc. Notes
Her parents are Caspar Aronson (Apr 1850, Ger) and Annie Tomsy (Aug 1854, NY-1 May 1924 NY) who married in 1873 and had 6 of their 8 children living in 1900. She is listed with them in 1900 and at the same address as on her marriage license in the 1910 census.
Marriage record lists her as age 23, born in NYC, living at 520 E 149th Bronx. It also shows this as her first marriage and lists her parents.
After her divorce from Max, Hattie is listed with her father in 1925 as Hattie Aronson (35) working as a saleslady. Also living with them is Harriet and Henry Leveson with their relationship unreadable.
Listed in 1940 as a saleslady (54, NY) and lodger with the Grosskopf family.
Marriage9 Jul 1911, Bronx, New York City, NY
Marr Memoby Leiutenant Tyon - license 9 Nov 1910
Divorce5 Feb 1921, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Div Memofor desertion and cruelty by her
Birth16 May 1896, Novoselitsa, Khotin, Bessarabia, Russia
Death24 Feb 1986, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Burial28 Feb 1986, Hebrew Cem, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
MemoSection A, Lot B, Space 15
OccupationSeamstress
ReligionJewish
Misc. Notes
Her birth record lists 16 May 1896, immigration lists her as 16 in 1911 (b. 1895), citizenship application lists her birth as 14 May 1897, and her death certificate lists 24 Feb 1896.
She is listed as Tsipra on the birth record, Cipre during her immigration, and later records list her name as Sadie Sopira Blank.
Her family lived in Novoselitsa (Noua-Sulita or Noyye Strelishcha) near the Carpathian Mtns, and has been in Russia, Romania, Moldavia, and is now in the Ukranian Republic, near Chernovtsy.
Sadie sailed from Rotterdam to New York on the ship “Nieuw Amsterdam” of the Holland-America Line with her older sister Ann and Ann’s husband Max. Her parents sent the children to America a few at a time as they could afford it, to avoid the Russian Revolution, but were unable to leave themselves - according to famliy tradition. She Immigrated thru Ellis Island on Sept. 25, 1911 from Novoselitza, Bessarabia, Romania as Cipre Blank according to her, the passenger list and her alien registration. The ship’s immigration record says she was 16, and lists her with her sister Hinde (Ann) and Max Altman. It also says she was a seamstress, coming to New York to live with her brother Nathan at 42 E. 9th St, which is also the address Max and Ann Altmann listed for a cousin D. Kiegner (their mother's family). Cipre was detained by Immigration for a day until her brother could be contacted, since she was only 13 and listed as coming to live with him, and released on 26 Sept 1911.
She is then listed as Sadie Blank (19, RUS) in the 1915 NY census, haveing been in the US 4 yrs and living with her brother Nathan (26, RUS) and his wife Goldie (23, AUS).
The 1920 census says she was 23 years old, living at 440 East 145 St, Bronx, NY with her brother Nathan, his wife, and their daughter Ruth. She was a boarder who worked as a Foil-lady in a Skirt House. It lists her as an alien, immigrated in 1907, whose parents were both born in Russia. She was also a member of the Hebrew Sheltering and Immigrant Aid Society of America in Manhattan, New York in 1920.
Married in Jersey City, New Jersey in 1922, age 24 and living at 440 E. 145th St in New York. According to family tradition they moved to Reno later that year.
Divorced Max Carter in Reno 13 Oct 1938, where the notice in the Nevada State Journal the next day listed “Sadie Blank Cartersinsky (Carter) from Max Cartersinsky (Carter)”. She then lived with her son Hal, as a single mother, until he joined the Navy at age 17 during WWII. In the 1940 census she is listed with son Harold (14) as a seamstress in a clothing store (40, Romania) and divorced, living on Stevenson St.
She was (2nd) married to Eli Krause in November of 1950, but he died a few years later. Sadie remarried Julian Pagay on 4 July 1954 in Carson City, NV. Her Citizenship issued Nov 12, 1953 to Sadie Blank Krause was reissued June 15, 1959 to Sadie Blank Pagay, as a result of her intervening marriage.
Died of a heart attack (had high blood pressure).
[Obituary] Reno Gazette-Journal - Thursday, 27 Feb 1986, pg 33
Sadie B. Pagay
Sadie B. Pagay, 88, died Monday in a Reno hospital. A native of Romania, she was born May 14, 1897, and had lived in Reno since 1922. Mrs. Pagay was employed by Patterson's Mens Store for more than 40 years, retiring in 1976. She was a member of Temple Emanu-El. Surviving are her husband, Julian of Reno; son, Harold A. Carter of San Mateo, Calif.; three grandchildren; and five great-grandchildren. A funeral is scheduled for 2 p.m. Friday at the Ross, Burke & Knobel Mortuary, with burial at the Hebrew Cemetery.
Marriage15 Feb 1922, Jersey City, Hudson Co, NJ
Marr Memoby Rev. Harry Budoff
Divorce13 Oct 1938, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
Div Memofor extreme cruelty by him
Birth27 Jul 1909, Saxony, Germany
Death7 Aug 1989, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
MemoSaint Mary’s Regional Medical Cente
Burial11 Aug 1989, Hebrew Cem, Reno, Washoe Co, NV
MemoSection C, Lot A, Space 9
Misc. Notes
Listed as Yinetta in 1920 census, Jeannette in the 1925 NY census and Jannette living with her parents in 1930.
Listed on the naturalization papers for Max Carter, which has her age, birth and Immigration date of Sept 10, 1909 at New York. It also says she became a citizen thru the naturalization of her father while she was a minor.
She married Nathan Falberg in 1933, and is listed (30, GER) with Nathan (26, RUS) and their daughter Gerturde (5, NY) in the Bronx in 1940.
There is a record in the 21 Aug 1942 Reno Gazette listing a court action filed for Jeanette Falberg vs. Nathan Falberg; so it is assumed they were divorced prior to her marriage to Max.
[Obituary]
Jeanette K. Carter
Jeanett Krause Carter, 80, died Monday at Saint Mary’s Regional Medical Center.
A native of Germany, she was born July 27, 1909 and had been a Reno resident for the past 47 years, coming from New York City.
Mrs. Carter was a homemaker, a retired bookkeeper for Riverside Sheetmetal for 16 years, a volunteer at the Veterans Administration Medical Center, Washoe Medical Center, and Saint Mary’s Medical Center, and was a member of Temple Emanu-El, and the Parent-Teachers Association.
Her husband, Max, died in 1975. Surviving are a daughter, Trudy Clock of Reno (from a former marriage) and one granddaughter.
A funeral is scheduled for 2 p.m. Friday at Ross, Burke & Knobel Mortuary, Reno. Burial will be at the Hebrew Cemetery.
Marriage10 Nov 1944, Reno, Washoe Co, NV